The printing press revolutionized the way information was spread and shared throughout the world. It is no surprise that India, a country with a rich history of literature, culture, and art, was one of the earliest countries to adopt the printing press. This article will explore when and where the first printing press was established in India.
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When Was The First Printing Press Established In India?
The first printing press in India was established in 1556 by Jesuit missionaries. It was located in Goa, a state on the western coast of India. This press was primarily used to print Christian religious texts, such as the Bible, and other religious works.
In addition to religious texts, the press also printed works of literature, such as the Portuguese epic poem, Os Lusiadas, and the Portuguese prose work, The Lusiad. These works were printed in both Portuguese and Latin.
The press was also responsible for printing the first newspaper in India, A Gazette do Estado da India, which was published in 1674. This newspaper was printed in Portuguese and was circulated throughout India.
Where Was The First Printing Press Established In India?
The first printing press in India was established in Goa, a state on the western coast of India. Goa was a Portuguese colony for over 450 years, and as such, was heavily influenced by Portuguese culture and technology. It was the perfect place for the Jesuits to set up their first printing press.
The press was located in the city of Old Goa, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The press was known as the ‘Livraria do Collegio’ and was located on the grounds of the Church of St. Paul.
The press was operated by a team of Jesuit missionaries, who used a combination of both manual and mechanical techniques in order to print the works. They used a wooden handpress, which was powered by a hand crank.
The establishment of the first printing press in India in 1556 was an important milestone in the history of the country. It enabled the spread of knowledge and helped to promote literacy. The press was located in Goa, a state on the western coast of India, and was operated by a team of Jesuit missionaries. Today, printing presses are still used in India to print books, newspapers, and other works of literature.