Northern India is one of the most arid regions of the country, and rainfall is essential for sustaining life. Unfortunately, the region has been experiencing a decrease in rainfall in recent years. This decrease has been particularly pronounced from west to east, leading to a decrease in rainfall across the region. In this article, we will explore the reasons behind this phenomenon and its implications for the region.
Decreasing Rainfall in Northern India
Northern India is considered to be one of the driest regions in the country, with annual rainfall levels significantly lower than the national average. In recent years, the region has seen an overall decrease in rainfall levels, leading to water scarcity and an increased risk of drought. This decrease has been particularly pronounced over the past few decades, with rainfall levels in some parts of the region decreasing by over 50%.
Westward Decline of Rainfall
The decrease in rainfall in Northern India is most pronounced from west to east. This phenomenon is largely due to the presence of the Thar Desert in the western part of the region. As the air moves eastward, it is heated by the desert, which causes it to become dry and unable to hold moisture. This results in less precipitation in the eastern parts of the region.
The decrease in rainfall from west to east has had a significant impact on the region, leading to water scarcity and an increased risk of drought. This has had a significant impact on the local population, who rely on the rains for their livelihoods.
The decrease in rainfall in Northern India is a major concern, and one that needs to be addressed if the region is to remain sustainable. The key to addressing this issue lies in understanding the causes of the decrease in rainfall and taking steps to mitigate them. With the right measures, it is possible to reduce the impacts of this phenomenon and ensure a more sustainable future for the region.