The Northern Plains of India is a vast region that extends from the Himalayan foothills to the Indo-Gangetic Plain. This region is home to some of India’s most populous cities, such as Delhi, Lucknow and Kolkata. It is a fertile region, with an abundance of natural resources.
Overview of Northern Plains
The Northern Plains of India is a vast region which is located between the Himalayan mountains and the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It stretches from the foothills of the Himalayas in the north to the Indo-Gangetic Plain in the south. It covers an area of about 1.2 million square kilometers and is home to about one-third of India’s population.
The Northern Plains is divided into two parts – the Great Plains and the Lesser Plains. The Great Plains are located in the northern part of the region and are made up of the Indo-Gangetic Plain and the Thar Desert. The Lesser Plains are located in the southern part of the region and are made up of the Chota Nagpur Plateau, the Vindhya Range and the Satpura Range.
Characteristics of Northern Plains
The Northern Plains is a region of great agricultural importance. It has a rich soil and a favourable climate, making it ideal for crop cultivation. The region is also rich in minerals such as coal, iron ore, copper, bauxite and manganese.
The Northern Plains is also rich in flora and fauna. The region is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, elephants, rhinos and leopards. The region is also home to a wide variety of birds, including peacocks, parakeets and pheasants.
The Northern Plains is also the source of many of India’s major rivers, including the Ganges, the Indus, the Brahmaputra and the Yamuna. These rivers are used for irrigation, transportation and other purposes.
The Northern Plains is a region of great importance to India. It is a fertile region, with abundant natural resources and a rich variety of flora and fauna. It is the source of many of India’s major rivers and is an important centre for agriculture and industry.