The Indian Railway network is one of the largest railway networks in the world. It has been in existence since the mid-19th century and has grown to cover a vast area of the country. The network is divided into multiple zones and the distribution pattern of the railway network is determined by many factors. This article will examine the factors that influence the distribution pattern of the railway network in India.
Factors Influencing Indian Railway Network
There are many factors that influence the distribution pattern of the railway network in India. The primary factor is the geography of India. India has a wide variety of terrain, from the Himalayas in the north to the Western Ghats in the south, which makes it difficult to build a railway network that covers the entire country. Other factors that influence the distribution pattern of the railway network in India include population density, economic development, and the availability of resources.
The population density of India affects the distribution of the railway network. Areas that are densely populated tend to have more railway lines, as they are more likely to be used by people. The economic development of an area also affects the distribution of the railway network. Areas with higher levels of economic development tend to have more railway lines, as they can afford to build and maintain them. Finally, the availability of resources such as land, water, and labor also affects the distribution of the railway network. Areas with more resources tend to have more railway lines, as they are more likely to be able to build and maintain them.
Examining Railway Network Distribution Pattern in India
The distribution pattern of the railway network in India can be divided into four main regions: the Northern region, the Eastern region, the Western region, and the Southern region. The Northern region covers the states of Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand. The Eastern region covers the states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, and Assam. The Western region covers the states of Gujarat, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, and Goa. The Southern region covers the states of Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh.
The distribution pattern of the railway network in India is largely determined by the geography of the country. The Northern region is mountainous, making it difficult to build railway lines in the area. The Eastern region is relatively flat and has a large population, making it an ideal location for railway lines. The Western region is also relatively flat and has a large population, making it an ideal location for railway lines. The Southern region is mostly mountainous
