The oceans of our planet hide secrets and riddles, and one of them is an amazing variety of marine animals. There are real giants among them, whose sizes make us feel tiny and insignificant.
In this article, we will dive into the world of the largest sea creatures and find out which of them occupies the top 10 in size. Well, if you want something more extreme and exciting, then visit a bookmaker online. Get ready to travel through the depths of the ocean and the amazing world of its inhabitants!
Giant Isopod
Related to shrimps and crabs, the giant isopod is a deep–sea crustacean that lives on the ocean floor. And it’s also a pretty popular pet. People get it at home either because they think the isopod is very cute, or very scary. Would you like to have an isopod as a pet?
The giant isopod is also one of the strangest creatures living in the sea and is sometimes called the giant woodlouse. It can grow up to 40 cm in length and weigh about 2 kg. The largest representative of this genus, discovered in 2010, reached 0.75 cm in length.
Scientists cannot say exactly how the isopod manages to reach such large sizes, but there is an assumption that such sizes help it withstand the pressure of the water mass. The isopod has four sets of jaws and can be safely called a scavenger: its main food is the remains of dead worms, fish, shellfish, and crayfish. He can live without food for a long time, but when he manages to get to it, he eats to his heart’s content. Scientists even suggest that he can live without food for up to eight weeks.
Hairy Cyanea
The hairy cyanea is the largest jellyfish in the world. It can reach a diameter of about 2 m, and the length of its tentacles can be about 15 m. Depending on the size, it can be purple or orange. Cyanea feeds on small fish, other jellyfish, and shrimp. It has about 800 tentacles, which are divided into eight groups. The largest hairy cyanea caught had tentacles reaching a length of 40 m, which also makes it one of the largest jellyfish caught in the world. Cyanea inhabit the cold waters of the North Atlantic and the North Pacific Ocean.
Another interesting fact related to jellyfish is that they lack a nervous system and a brain. They also don’t have eyes, but instead, they have clusters of nerve cells that distinguish between light and darkness.
Well, if you are stung by cyanea, whose bite can be quite painful, but not fatal, just moisten the affected area with vinegar.
Japanese Spider Crab
The Japanese spider crab can grow up to 3 m wide, and sometimes even up to 4 m. The claws of a male Japanese spider crab can be even longer than its legs. When opened, these claws can reach 2 m, while the crab itself can weigh about 20 kg. The Japanese spider crab can live up to 100 years. Its powerful shell reliably protects it from predators and also helps it hide on the rocky ocean floor. It is common in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan at a depth of 50 to 300 meters. He is often kept at home as a pet. If you also want to get yourself such a pet, then keep in mind, you will need a large water tank for it.
White Shark
According to National Geographic, the white shark is the largest predatory fish in the world. On average, it grows up to 4.6 m in length. However, some caught specimens reached 6 m in length! And the length of the largest white shark caught was 8 m, which is equal to half the length of a basketball court.
This predator weighs on average up to 2268 kg. Well, the heaviest white shark weighed as much as 3,300 kg. The largest white shark tooth ever found was 7.5 cm in length and was the size of a palm. As for life expectancy, scientists used to think that it was about 25 years, but a recent study showed that the life expectancy of a white shark is about 70 years.
The white shark is found in cool coastal waters all over the world, and although it usually stays close to shore in shallow water, from time to time it is spotted in the open sea at a depth of up to 1000 m.
An amazing fact is that a white shark can go without food for 3 months, and in a year it eats up to 11 tons of prey.